How to Avoid Maxing Your Credit Line-Part 2

December 21st, 2006

Controlling Cash Outflows Series

Today we pick up where we left off yesterday running down ways that you can avoid maxing out your credit card. To revisit the First part of this series see How to Avoid Maxing Your Credit Line Part 1.

  • If you do carry a credit card, know exactly what your balance and available credit is, and calculate what 80% of the maximum balance would be. This should be your true available credit. If you have a credit limit of 5,000 and you have a balance of 500, your statement will tell you that your available credit is 4,500. This is a slight falsehood. You should never run your balance over the 80 percent mark, which in this case would be 4,000. Your real available credit is 3,500. When you go over this thresh hold you are signaling all of your creditors that you may have spent to much, are spending to much or are becoming over extended. This means that you are riskier to them and they can only mitigate this risk by charging you more, therefore they will be more likely to raise your interest rate. Avoid this common trap. The actual percentage level varies so always try and stay well away from max.
  • Always Go shopping with a specific list - (We will cover more on this in tomorrows article.)
  • If you can not afford it with your cash, or savings or checking funds. Do not buy it. Think what would my grandparents have done in this situation.
  • Save for the future. Pay closer attention to your future needs and save up to cover those needs so that you are not pressured into using credit.
  • Put aside a rainy day fund for emergencies. Setting aside an extra 50 - 100 pounds or dollars can build up a nest egg in just a few months that you can tap in emergencies so that you do not have to fall back on a bank.
  • Credit Companies are the corporate version of loan sharks. They are out to make money from you by providing a service. Many regulations and laws have been enacted all around the world to protect you, but at the end of the day they would not loan you money if it were not profitable. Just because you have been sold on the service and the slick presentation does not mean they have your best interests at heart. Be wary of people trying to loan you money. I have worked in credit for many years. Credit comes with many hidden Costs, do not be fooled!
  • From the dirty-tricks dept of credit card companies

    December 20th, 2006

    These are hard times for all of us, there is a global resource crunch and the thinning ozone layers are not helping matters either. So, what does one do? Well, at least the credit card companies have found a way out and that is to charge high interest rates on its unsuspecting customers whenever and wherever it can.

    Basically, credit card companies are now always on the lookout to increase credit card rates at the slightest pretext; for example if you hold more than one credit card and you’re approaching the limit on one card, it makes you fair game for an interest hike in the other cards.

    You can actually take a knock of as much as $40 if you are so much as a day late in paying your credit card dues. What’s more many credit card companies are now shortening their turnaround times and you do not have as long to pay as you once did.

    Be careful when shifting to a low-interest card. Teaser introductory rates are tempting but you need to keep an eye open for the transfer rates. Also, it is no longer easy to toss a credit card aside once the introductory period is over, you may invite a stiff penalty if you try to do so. So do ensure that you read the fine print and check the rate you will pay at the end of the introductory offer.

    Credit cards are also becoming more selective on what their low rates can be used. Check if such conditional low rates are worthwhile for you. Try to go for a low-rate card that gives you an introductory period of at least six months.

    Credit card companies would like to talk to you if you’re a high school fresher for whom budgeting is meant to be done by the finance ministry. Also, if you have just emerged from a bankruptcy you are a candidate for a visit or phone call from credit card marketing companies. Conversely, if you pay off your credit card dues unfailingly every month, you’re not going to endear yourself to the card companies and they may make their displeasure known by slapping an annual fee even if you had signed you for a no annual-fee card. Similarly, conscientious credit card holders do not get to enjoy grace periods for purchases made on credit cards. Your card will start accruing interest from the very first day of your purchase.

    Don’t let credit card companies entice you into taking a cash advance because when you do, they are not above lowering your credit… just like that! You will be left facing fines for being above your credit limit.

    You can be charged by credit card companies in a number of creative ways; for example you can be charged for account inactivity, transaction fees while taking a “free” cash advance, transaction fees when calling a toll-free number to check your accounts, etc.

    These are some of the low-down tricks that credit card companies are not above using. It’s up to you to be alert and not get suckered into a credit card deal that is as hollow as a scooped pumpkin.

    How to Avoid Maxing Your Credit Line-Part 1

    December 20th, 2006

    Controlling Cash Outflows Series

    Yesterday, we discussed our intent to help people learn how to control their Cash Outflows. There is no genie in the bottle of the Credit Cave that will fix all of your problems however we will now start to empower you to tackle or prevent credit issues.

    As a credit card holder or borrower you never ever want to Max out your credit, your credit lines and not even a single credit card. Having the ability to access a line of credit is extremely valuable and can definitely help you when you need it, however this resource can also be squandered and too often get very good people into a lot of trouble. When you max out your line, your credit rating will go down, your interest rates will go up, you will be more likely to default on payments and get into serious financial trouble and more.

    Here are some tips to help you avoid this situation:

    • Do not go shopping with your credit card
    • Take Cash, Take your check book, take a debit card for your bank account, you can even take your PayPal Card - DO NOT TAKE YOUR CREDIT CARD!
    • If you absolutely must take your credit card, do not use it, use something from point 2 above.
    • Leave all of your other cards at home, preferably locked up safe in a safe or vault or secure location. If you are not carrying the cards, you will not be able to succumb to temptation.

    . . . To be Continued tomorrow!

    Controlling Cash Outflows Series

    December 18th, 2006

    There are many components to your personal finances that are important areas to monitor and manage. Typically, it is best if you can treat your finances like a business and focus on your Cash Inflow and your Cash Outflow.

    Many of us have fixed incomes whether it is in the form of a salary or even if it is an hourly rate, there are only so many hours you can work and multiply it by that rate. We typically have a limited capability to increase our cash inflows unless your boss is a push over and will give you a bonus on demand!

    Our Cash Outflows are usually much more flexible. In the age of credit cards, it can be extremely flexible. An average consumer can spend everything they have in the bank and everything they will earn in disposable income over the next couple of years if they max out a couple credit cards in one shopping venture. Fortunately, not too many people fall victim to this kind of spending.

    That doesn’t mean the rest of us might not fall victim to Binge Shopping habits. Often if we go shopping for items, we will buy a product at the spur of the moment (usually enticed by something the savvy retailer has done to sell us on it.) We may not max our credit cards out in one shopping spree, but it is all too common for people to max their cards out over a couple year period and much of this comes from buying more than they set out to buy and more than they need.

    This week I will cover a series of articles on Controlling Cash Outflows to help you control your cash outflows and find ways to:

    1. Avoid maxing out your credit cards
    2. Maximize your savings when shopping
    3. Learn how to recognize a truly good spontaneous deal
    4. Recycle your extra stuff not only for the good of the environment but for the good of your pocket book!

    We may not be able to directly and rapidly impact our Personal Earnings, however we often have a great deal more control over our Cash Outflows. By the end of the week, we will work to empower you to maximize your ability to control your Outflows and maybe just in time to make for a more enjoyable holiday!

    Spend so that you can save

    December 15th, 2006

    Sounds a little convoluted but that’s exactly what banks are helping their customers do. Spending done via credit and debit cards are linked to a savings component. For example, American Express offers a credit card where one percent of the amount spent goes into a high-return savings account.

    A similar program by Bank of America for its debit cards works something like this. Every time you make a purchase, the amount gets rounded off to the nearest dollar and the extra money gets transferred to your savings.

    However, all said and done this does appear to be a case of penny wise and pound foolish, it is illogical to expects any real savings this way. In fact, consumer activists warn that there is a real chance of us overspending for that feel-good saving. We need to factor in the fee that the credit card transactions attract and the interest on any card payments that you may default in your eager haste to save.

    The PayPal Benefit to Savings and More Interest

    December 14th, 2006

    I have a secret. Well actually if you have read the title of this article, I had a secret.

    I am making and saving a lot of money with my PayPal MasterCard, and you can do the same thing.

    Who is PayPal?

    PayPal is a company originally setup in 1998 to make online transactions easier. PayPal is owned these days by EBay after an acquisition in 2002.

    What does PayPal do for me?

    It’s really pretty simple. PayPal is like an online savings account for me.

    Direct Benefits

    • They currently pay me 5.15% interest on all funds in my account.
    • I get 1% cash back savings on all purchase I make with my PayPal MasterCard
    • I can transfer money from my primary bank account to or from my PayPal savings account with a direct deposit (ACH)transfer.

    Indirect Benefits

    • My PayPal MasterCard is not a credit card. It is debit card that is accepted anywhere MasterCard is accepted. This enables me to make purchase with the convenience of a mastercard without having to run the risk of making a credit card charge.
    • Paying for small items with a credit card is convenient, but if you do not pay your bill in full you end up paying 5% to 10% to 20% to 25% interest on those small purchases and that interest can add up quickly.
    • When I make small purchase with my PayPal card I never run the risk of getting a credit charge. The funds come straight out of my PayPal account, where they were previously earning 5.15% interest.
    • I immediately get 1% cash back on the charge instantly!
    • As I am charging through MasterCard and not debiting, the vendor selling the goods must pay the fee to MasterCard. This is good for me as I am not paying a debit fee myself.
    • In addition to all of those great things, I use my PayPal card as a buffer against my normal bank account. I only keep enough money in my PayPal account for my monthly charges or internet purchases. So if I were to ever lose my PayPal card or become the victim of identity theft if someone hijacked my number, then only the small amount of funds in my PayPal account would be at risk.
    • Plus I would get the full protection offered by MasterCard covering that small amount of risk. My primary bank account and other credit cards remain safe!

    To sum it up, I get 5.15% interest, I get 1% cash back instantly, I do not pay any interest fees on purchases, I have the convenience of a MasterCard without the expense, and I have protected my identity with an added layer of protection!

    Before you get a business credit card

    December 14th, 2006

    It’s related to money and money on a bigger scale than your personal finance. It’s related to your business, so if you want to select a business credit card, do it after considering the pros and cons of going for a particular credit card. You can begin by asking these questions.
    1) Does this business card give my business any real savings?
    2) I am a small-business owner, what does this card have in it for small businesses?
    3) Are there any tax benefits to be had?
    4) Would my personal credit card suffice, why do I need a business credit card?
    5) Can I go for a combination of cards, how will this affect my bottom line?

    Types of Fraud Alerts: Initial and Extended Alerts

    December 12th, 2006

    Credit reporting Agencies such as Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion can and are sometimes required to provide you with the option of turning on fraud report related to your credit. This is not a negative or bad thing for a person’s credit.

    In general fraud reports give a warning to lenders and merchants that are thinking of providing credit that someone or group may have access to your identity.

    When a business sees the alert on your credit report, they must verify your identity before issuing you credit. As part of this verification process, the business may try to contact you directly. This may cause some delays if you’re trying to obtain credit.

    Providing a cell phone number, where you can be reached easily can expedite this process so that you personally are not impacted by the fraud alert. If someone has stolen your wallet or identity these alerts can tip you off to the potential fraud and provide the businesses an alert to be extra diligent about issuing credit.

    Two Types of Fraud Alerts

    1. Initial alert: Lasts for 90 days on Your Credit Report.

    Steps to Take

    1. Contact your credit reporting agencies and ask that an initial fraud alert be placed on your credit report Use In these Situations
    2. If your wallet has been stolen or if you’ve been taken in by a “phishing” scam.
    3. If you suspect you have been, or are about to be, a victim of identity theft.

    What Happens?

    Tip! When you place an initial fraud alert on your credit report, you’re entitled to one free credit report from each of the three nationwide consumer reporting companies.

    2. Extended Alerts: Lasts for seven years on Your Credit Report.Who is Eligible

    • Victims of Identity theft are eligible to have extended alert placed on their credit reports.

    Steps to take

    • Provide the consumer reporting company with an “identity theft report.”
    • Benefits
    • After setting up the Extended Alert, you’re entitled to two free credit reports within twelve months from each of the three nationwide consumer reporting companies.
    • The consumer reporting companies will remove your name from marketing lists for pre-screened credit offers for five years.
    • You may ask them to put your name back on the list before then if you choose.

    What is a fixed-rate mortgage?

    December 12th, 2006

    This is the most popular type of mortgage which has a fixed rate of interest and monthly payments. Fixed rate mortgage is offered for two periods - 15 years and 30 years. The popularity of a fixed-rate mortgage stems from the fact that borrowers do not like to repay their loans at a fluctuating rate of interest. Besides, with a fixed-rate mortgage, you can get a great deal if you apply for the mortgage when the rates are low. To get an idea of mortgage rates in the US, go to this mortgage calculator.

    The advantages of a 30-year mortgage include having a lot of time to repay, low monthly payments, more money in hand for other expenses, and greater tax deductions. The disadvantages include a higher interest rate as compared to a 15-year mortgage, in the initial phase; the money goes into paying for the interest charged and not the principal.

    With a 15-year mortgage, the biggest advantage is that you build equity at double the speed and reduced overall interest rates. Disadvantages include high monthly payments, reduced tax deductions, and often buyers are restricted to purchasing a smaller home.

    Oversight in saving can lead to your account getting closed

    December 12th, 2006

    Widespread check fraud has forced banks to adopt stricter postures with respect to cashing checks. The number of checking accounts that have been “closed for a cause” has been increasing at the rate of 20% per annum. Other reasons for banks being forced to close accounts include sudden financial difficulties that can leave people with little money to withdraw and their checks may bounce. The increased use of debit cards is another reason why checking accounts are being closed.

    Go here for an in-depth review of the situation.